How Indian States Are Competing to Become the Next GCC Hotspot

August 25, 2025
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India is fast becoming the world leader when it comes to the establishment of Global Capability Centres (GCCs). The presence of the GCC sector in FY25 implies USD 241 billion worth of GCC-related outputs, value-additions along supply chains, and induced consumption to India as a result of the activity. The nation has been predicted to reach above one hundred billion US dollars by 2030 thus indicating that it is a leader in the sector.

What is A GCC Hotspot?

The states are competing to be the new GCC hotspot in India through their relative performance in the following areas:

  • Talent pool: Availability of a large skilled labour force.
  • Cost Effectiveness: Cheap operating prices.
  • Infrastructure: Solid digital and physical infrastructure.
  • Policy Support: Support through favourable policies and incentives.
  • Connectivity: Global connectivity in a seamless configuration.

The Leading Runners

1. Karnataka (Bengaluru)

  • Advantages: Well-developed IT base, large IT corporations, and an extensive talent base.
  • The Beyond Bengaluru initiatives are meant to ‘decentralise’ GCCs to spur development in Tier-II cities.
  • Targets: Develop 500 new GCCs, with 350,000 new jobs by 2029 .

2. Telangana (Hyderabad)

  • Strengths: This is becoming a financial services and life science hub.
  • Increasing numbers of multinational organisations are setting up shops within the city.

3. Uttar Pradesh (Lucknow)

  • Advantages: Over 2 lakh STEM graduates every year and over 8,000 institutions of higher education.
  • Noida as their global center and Lucknow as a rising star and satellite centers at Agra and Varanasi.
  • Incentives: Can cover up to 40 per cent savings on cost compared to known hubs and even subsidise capital and payrolls.

4. Pune (Maharashtra), Mumbai

  • Strengths: A well-balanced presence across all-rounders with a strong presence in BFSI and engineering GCCs.
  • Infrastructure: Top-notch infrastructure and connectivity.

5. Tamil Nadu (Coimbatore & Chennai)

  • Strengths: Speciality in both manufacturing and design and an expanding presence in the GCC section.
  • Initiatives: IT cities and industrial corridor development in support of growth in the GCC.

The Strategies: How the States are positioning themselves

Different Indian states are deploying numerous mechanisms to attract GCCs:

  • Talent Development: Creating skills training centres and partnering with the educational institutions.
  • Policy Incentives: Providing tax exemptions, subsidies and special opening of clearances.
  • Infrastructure Development: The development of specific IT parks and enhancement of connectivity.
  • Branding Efforts: Branding of the states by holding international events.

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The League Table: Future Predictions

State Projected GCCs by 2030 Key Strengths Policy Highlights Talent Pool Infrastructure & Connectivity Projected Job Creation
Karnataka 500 IT & R&D leadership IT & Electronics Policy 2023–28: capital subsidies, fast-track approvals, R&D incentives 1.5M skilled IT professionals Bengaluru IT parks, airports, metro, robust digital infra 350,000
Telangana 300 Financial services & biotech IT & Innovation Policy 2025: tax reductions, grants, labour law support, start-up incubation 0.9M graduates in tech & biotech Hyderabad HITEC City, outer ring road, international airport 200,000
Uttar Pradesh 200 Cost efficiency & education UP IT/ITES Policy 2024–29: capital reimbursement, payroll subsidies, subsidised land 2.0M STEM graduates annually Noida & Lucknow IT parks, high-speed rail, metro expansions 150,000
Maharashtra 150 BFSI & engineering GCCs Maharashtra IT Policy 2023: tax exemptions, GCC parks, logistics corridors 1.2M engineers & finance graduates Pune & Mumbai IT/industrial corridors, international airport, highways 100,000
Tamil Nadu 100 Manufacturing& design focus IT & Electronics Policy 2024: land subsidies, R&D incentives, industry-academia collaboration 0.8M skilled IT/ manufacturing workforce Chennai & Coimbatore IT parks, ports, metro, industrial corridors 80,000
Gujarat (Emerging) 70 Manufacturing & innovation Gujarat IT Policy 2025: capital subsidies, innovation grants, tax breaks 0.5M skilled workforce Special IT zones, ports, highways, digital infra 50,000
Kerala (Emerging) 50 Niche sectors (AI & analytics) Kerala IT Policy 2024: R&D incentives, tax breaks, incubator support 0.3M skilled graduates Cyberpark & InfoPark, improved connectivity to airports 30,000
Odisha (Emerging) 40 Minerals & analytics Odisha IT Policy 2025: land grants, fiscal incentives, startup support 0.25M graduates Bhubaneswar IT parks, smart city initiatives 20,000

What It Implies For Businesses

The evolving environment presents:

  • Diversification Potential: Availability of emerging hubs with distinct advantages.
  • Cost Optimisation: Take advantage of cost-effective geographical areas but not at the expense of quality.
  • Strategic Expansion: Consistent with state policies and incentives to realise maximum benefits.

Upcoming Opportunities

There is a growing battle between the states in India to emerge as the next hotspot destination in the GCC. These states are a force to be reckoned with, as they have the strategy, a strong policy implementation and the vision toward infrastructure that is likely to change the global GCC environment. This is an opportunity for businesses because they will be poised to locate to the correct region, which will lead to growth and operational excellence in the next decade.

Conclusion

The rivalry between Indian states to become the next GCC hot spot is turning the country into an innovation and high-value service hub. Said growth is being spurred by strategic policies, pools of talent, strong and effective infrastructures, and cost advantages. States such as Karnataka, Telangana, and Maharashtra are ahead and emerging players like Gujarat and Kerala are cutting niche opportunities.

Businesses interested in establishing GCCs in India can make informed decisions, optimise their investments, and achieve long-term operational sustainability by being aware of the strengths of each state in the GCC industry in India.

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Tap the complete potential of the Indian GCC ecosystem in your business expansion with Inductus GCC. Get information on advantages, policies and talent opportunities state-wise in order to strategically locate your offshore development center. Contact Us now and set up your GCC in India,  the most advantaged place to succeed, advance and achieve operation perfection.

frequently asked questions (FAQs)
1.
What is the Global Delivery Centre (GDC)?

A GDC refers to a single-minded offshore deployment, which provides proficient business, technology and operational services to corporate bodies on a global basis.

2.
What are the most suitable industries with the help of GDCs in India?

BFSI, IT services, healthcare, telecom, retail, manufacturing, and other upcoming technologies, including AI and blockchain.

3.
What can GDCs in India do along with offering cost and labour benefits?

They do not only target cost savings but now aim at innovation, automation, R&D, digital transformation, and high-value consulting.

4.
How are GDCs relevant to digital transformation?

They design and create cloud, artificial intelligence, analytics, cloud security, and process automation.

5.
What talents do the GDCs of India add?

A large supply of STEM graduates, multilingual workers and niche skills in AI, ML, cloud, and analytics.

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Aditi

Aditi, with a strong background in forensic science and biotechnology, brings an innovative scientific perspective to her work. Her expertise spans research, analytics, and strategic advisory in consulting and GCC environments. She has published numerous research papers and articles. A versatile writer in both technical and creative domains, Aditi excels at translating complex subjects into compelling insights. Which she aligns seamlessly with consulting, advisory domain, and GCC operations. Her ability to bridge science, business, and storytelling positions her as a strategic thinker who can drive data-informed decision-making.


 

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