Global Capability Centres (GCCs) have transformed in the past years. Having been mainly concerned with cost-effective IT outsourcing, they have transformed into strategic centers of innovation and business growth. In 2024, there are over 1,900 GCCs in India with over 1.9 million professionals, and they are earning about $64.6 billion in revenues. This change is indicative of a wider trend in which GCCs are no longer auxiliary organisations but are key to the business strategies around the world.
Service-Centric Beginnings GCCs were implemented to carry out daily activities like customer services, IT support and back office. The main value chain was to save on costs by labour arbitrage. Strategic Integration Gradually, GCCs started becoming increasingly integrated with their parent organisations whereby they acquired research and development, financial, and human resource roles. This strategic alignment enabled the coordination and alignment with the global expansion in business. Innovation and Commercialisation GCCs are leading in innovation today. IT plays a central role in commercialising the new products, services and technologies and is involved in coming up with, as well as overseeing, them in the international markets. The technological changes, the presence of quality human talent and a favourable business environment have been the catalysts to this evolution.
Access to Global Talent The large availability of professionals in India in fields such as artificial intelligence, data science and software engineering presents GCCs with the knowledge base required to fuel innovation. Cost Efficiency Cost leadership in India is seen to be very cost-effective, with an average of 40-70 per cent savings as compared to Western counterparts. This cost-effectiveness allows for greater investment in research and development activities. Strategic Location The overlap of time zones of India with those of major key markets around the world also provides an opportunity to work in real time, which will make this country an ideal place to find any GCC willing to work with clients of international channels. Government Support The Tier-II and Tier-III cities are becoming favourable destinations for GCC investments because of the kind of policies being implemented, like the Uttar Pradesh Global Capability Centres Policy 2024, which is meant to make the cities very attractive in terms of their infrastructure development (expansion of IT parks and co-working spaces).
IT Services A top IT services firm formed a GCC in Bengaluru to come up with a cloud-based resource planning system. It is successfully commercialised in North America and Europe, with the global revenue growing by 25%. Manufacturing To develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based predictive maintenance system, a global manufacturing company established a GCC in Pune. This system was implemented in its international operation, and this cut down on the downtime by 30% and saved it 50 million a year. Healthcare To create a telemedicine platform, one multinational medical organisation created a GCC in Hyderabad. The platform was introduced in various countries, which increased the reach of the company and enhanced patient care services.
In order to make the most out of GCCs, organisations may bear in mind the following strategies:
In the future, GCCs will become a central reference point in international business growth. The potential is considerable, with the GCC market in India projected to reach a rate of $99 billion to $105 billion by 2030. GCCs will play a vital role in transforming businesses and making them successful during the digital era as organisations keep adopting innovative solutions and expanding their reach to the global level.
Finally, GCCs have become more than mere cost-saving organisations and become dynamic innovation centers. Their contribution to the growth of products, their international market expansion and their contribution to the growth of the economy are a plus to their importance in the contemporary global business environment.
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Achievement in a contemporary offshore development model is multi-dimensional. A KPI stack combining business impact, delivery excellence, talent maturity, collaboration quality and future-readiness will show real value – far beyond cost savings. India has scale, talent and momentum, and with an offshore development centre India can speed up innovation and growth – as long as you measure what matters and keep on improving.
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A GDC refers to a single-minded offshore deployment, which provides proficient business, technology and operational services to corporate bodies on a global basis. BFSI, IT services, healthcare, telecom, retail, manufacturing, and other upcoming technologies, including AI and blockchain. They do not only target cost savings but now aim at innovation, automation, R&D, digital transformation, and high-value consulting. They design and create cloud, artificial intelligence, analytics, cloud security, and process automation. A large supply of STEM graduates, multilingual workers and niche skills in AI, ML, cloud, and analytics. Aditi, with a strong background in forensic science and biotechnology, brings an innovative scientific perspective to her work. Her expertise spans research, analytics, and strategic advisory in consulting and GCC environments. She has published numerous research papers and articles. A versatile writer in both technical and creative domains, Aditi excels at translating complex subjects into compelling insights. Which she aligns seamlessly with consulting, advisory domain, and GCC operations. Her ability to bridge science, business, and storytelling positions her as a strategic thinker who can drive data-informed decision-making.
The Evolution of GCCs: From Service Providers to Innovation Catalysts
Why GCCs Are Ideal Innovation Engines
Case Studies: GCCs Driving Innovation Commercialisation

GCC Potential to Globalise
GCCs as Catalysts for Global Business Growth
GCC's Contribution to Global Business
Metric
Value (2024)
Number of GCCs in India
Over 1,900
Workforce
1.9 million professionals
Revenue Generated
$64.6 billion
Projected Revenue (2030)
$99–$105 billion
Cost Savings
40%–70%
Conclusion
frequently asked questions (FAQs)

Aditi