By 2025, the world of business will be spending more resources in research and development than ever before due to an extension of innovation processes. According to a recent study, global R&D spending exceeds USD 2.6 trillion, with companies under increasing pressure to convert research into commercially viable final products more quickly. Meanwhile, more than 70% of large businesses report product development delays due to divided teams, resource shortages, and rising experimentation costs. This pressure has led to a radical re-evaluation of innovation creation. The solution is no longer locked away in corporate laboratories. Global Capability Centres (GCCs) are discovering it in the form of open innovation networks that link businesses to global talent and technology ecosystems and cross-border collaboration models.
The traditional R&D structures had mainly control and confidentiality as their objectives. Innovation has become one that requires speed, intellectual variety and external intellect. The digital transformation in R&D is gaining momentum, and businesses are abandoning their isolated research facilities in favour of distributed innovation networks. GCCs have currently been leading in this change. The contemporary GCCs are strategic innovation laboratories, which have become part of regional ecosystems, not advisory and implementing entities. More than 1,900 GCCs are in India, with over 45 per cent currently pursuing advanced R&D, AI and platform innovation, which underscores a visible shift in enterprise intent. This development has made GCCs act as bridges between business and the world of external innovation.
An Open Innovation GCC Network is an organised network where GCCs cooperate across enterprise lines and yet are allied to the main R&D strategy. These networks allow GCC teams to connect with: Businesses use GCCs to organise innovation flows, which allow knowledge to flow in and out with governance and intent, rather than keeping all ideas inside.
GCC networks minimise time-to-prototype because they allow parallel experimentation across geographies. There have been reports of faster pilot-to-product cycles of 30–40% when the GCCs are allowed to collaborate with other companies. GCCs have access to AI, quantum computing, advanced analytics and sustainability technologies early through innovation networks. This closeness allows businesses to know when disruption is likely so that they don’t act in response to it but instead act ahead of time. Open innovation shares risk during R&D. GCC-led pilots offer up to 40% economic benefits in terms of experimentation expenditure prior to globalisation and are substantially less expensive than centralised R&D initiatives. The cross-border collaboration puts engineers, data scientists and researchers directly within the ecosystems of innovation. This produces perpetual learning cycles which the traditional R&D models are unable to recreate.
This approach promotes organised innovation that gains from outside speed and inventiveness.
The trend is evident in all industries. GCC networks are also being used by financial services enterprises to co-develop AI-driven risk engines. GCCs have caused manufacturing companies to collaborate with climate-tech startups in order to redesign supply chains. GCC-academic partnerships are being used to speed up drug discovery and digital diagnostics in healthcare organisations. Recent international trends, such as increased private-sector funding for research and global technological agreements between countries, have only strengthened this model. Governments and businesses now know that innovation thrives in interconnected ecosystems rather than isolated places.
Open innovation that is unstructured leads to fragmentation. GCC networks that are successful have clear governance frameworks that create: In that regard, GCCs serve as control points, striking a balance between openness and enterprise discipline.
In addition to the speed of innovations, the economic impact is overwhelming. Businesses that adopt GCC-based innovation networks record: These are the benefits of GCCs being considered as long-term value generators and not cost centers anymore.
Networked intelligence is the future of enterprise R&D. GCCs will continue to evolve from single hubs to global innovation hubs with the capacity to detect, test, and export ideas. Companies will not be in the race based on the number of their R&D departments in the next decade but on the power of their innovation networks. Organisers who locate their Global Capability Centres in the heart of this ecosystem will be at the forefront of new technology innovation.
Hyderabad, Bangalore and Pune have become significant pharma innovation centres with global delivery centres of major biotechnological and pharmaceutical firms such as Novartis, Pfizer, AstraZeneca and GSK. They offer an economic benefit of calculation, a variety of scientific and technical human resources, and speedy time-to-market. On average, businesses reduce between 25-40 percent of the operational costs and increase the rate of innovation. The next-generation operations of Pharma GCC focus on advanced molecular modelling, AI/ML-based drug discovery, cloud supercomputing, and data integration platforms, as well as quantum-ready simulations. Pharma GCCs use AI to screen molecules, predict the efficacy of drugs, optimise clinical trials and aid in making data-driven decisions, resulting in smarter, faster and safer drug pipelines. Pharma GCCs will be global innovation ecosystems that are a combination of computational chemistry, generative AI, and quantum computing. They will turn into the hubs linking data science, discovery and regulatory intelligence in the global arena. Aditi, with a strong background in forensic science and biotechnology, brings an innovative scientific perspective to her work. Her expertise spans research, analytics, and strategic advisory in consulting and GCC environments. She has published numerous research papers and articles. A versatile writer in both technical and creative domains, Aditi excels at translating complex subjects into compelling insights. Which she aligns seamlessly with consulting, advisory domain, and GCC operations. Her ability to bridge science, business, and storytelling positions her as a strategic thinker who can drive data-informed decision-making.
The Transition From Closed R&D to Networked Innovation.
GCC Networks' Open Innovation Cognition
Why is R&D Accelerated by Open Innovation GCC Networks?

Open Innovation GCC Network Model
GCC Function
Innovation Partner
R&D Value Created
Core R&D Teams
Universities & Labs
Fundamental research, patents
Innovation Pods
Startups & Scaleups
Rapid prototyping and MVPs
Platform Teams
Technology Providers
Digital platforms and tools
Strategy & Governance
Industry Networks
Roadmaps and standards
Enterprises Are Currently Implementing This Model.
Governance: The Principle of Sustainable Open Innovation.
The Economic Argument Of Open Innovation GCC Networks
The Future: Innovation Centres to Innovation Network
frequently asked questions (FAQs)

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